Analyses / Public Summary / 119 · HR 2294 Public Summary

119-HR-2294 Journalist Public Summary

119 · HR 2294 To reauthorize the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009.

park Public Lands and Natural Resources
This bill reauthorizes and modifies the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Integrated Ocean Observation System (IOOS). (The IOOS is made up of radar, gliders, buoys, vessels,...

Reauthorizes the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System through fiscal years 2026–2030 at $56 million per year and updates coordination rules so coastal data get to communities, researchers, and first responders more quickly. (congress.gov)

Published
10 Feb 2026
Updated
10 Feb 2026
Tags
Public Summary · US Congress · Ocean
Unvetted
01 · Section

Headline Summary

Keep America’s coastal ocean monitoring network (IOOS) running for five more years at current funding and streamline how federal and regional partners share data. (congress.gov)

02 · Section

What It Does

The bill renews the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System (IOOS) authorization and holds funding at $56 million annually from FY2026–FY2030. It updates agency language (replacing the defunct National Ocean Research Leadership Council with the Ocean Policy Committee), emphasizes both weather and ocean observations, and directs federal projects to collaborate with IOOS regional systems on data-sharing processes—so buoy, radar, and other coastal data flow reliably to forecasters, mariners, emergency managers, tribes, and local planners. (congress.gov)

03 · Section

Key Numbers

Annual authorization
56000000USD/year
Authorization span
5years (FY2026–FY2030)
Current House cosponsors
25members
04 · Section

Who’s For It

  • Bipartisan House sponsors and cosponsors: led by Rep. Mike Ezell (R‑MS) with original cosponsors from both parties; 25 total cosponsors as of early February 2026. (congress.gov)
  • House Natural Resources Committee: advanced the bill by unanimous consent on July 23, 2025, signaling broad committee support. (congress.gov)
  • IOOS Association (represents 11 regional systems): backs reauthorization and notes the prior IOOS authorization expired after FY2025, underscoring the need to renew it. (ioosassociation.org)
  • Senate activity: a parallel, bipartisan bill (S.2126) led by Sens. Wicker (R‑MS) and Cantwell (D‑WA) was ordered reported favorably by the Senate Commerce Committee on October 21, 2025. (congress.gov)
  • Sponsor’s stated rationale: Rep. Ezell highlights benefits to coastal communities, fisheries, and maritime industries and keeping funding at $56M/year. (ezell.house.gov)
05 · Section

Who’s Against It

  • No formal, organized opposition is publicly documented; the bill cleared House committee by unanimous consent. (congress.gov)
  • Potential concerns that could arise in floor debate (not specific to any one member): federal spending levels and whether data efforts are duplicative across agencies.
06 · Section

Why It Matters

IOOS underpins storm surge and wave forecasts, harmful algal bloom alerts, safe navigation, coastal restoration, and search‑and‑rescue modeling—services that coastal residents, ports, fishermen, energy operators, and first responders depend on. Reauthorization avoids gaps in core observing networks and improves how regional and federal partners share data. (ioos.noaa.gov)

07 · Section

What’s Next

  • House: As of February 10, 2026, the latest Congress.gov posting shows the bill has been ordered reported and is awaiting full House consideration. (congress.gov)
  • Senate: If the House passes H.R. 2294, the measure would go to the Senate, where the companion (S.2126) has already advanced out of committee, positioning it for potential floor action. (congress.gov)
08 · Section

Tone

Neutral, factual, and easy to read; avoids insider jargon and focuses on what changes, who supports it, and what comes next.

Discussion