Analyses / Public Summary / 119 · HR 5836 Public Summary

119-HR-5836 Journalist Public Summary

119 · HR 5836 Keep WIC Working Act

agriculture Agriculture and Food
Keep WIC Working ActThis bill provides appropriations for the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to carry out the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) during...

Keeps WIC benefits going during any FY2026 shutdown and pays states back for keeping WIC open since Sept. 30, 2025; currently introduced and sitting in House Appropriations. [1]Congress.gov / GPO — Bill Text: H.R. 5836 (IH) — Keep WIC Working Act (Oct. 28,…[2]Congress.gov — All Information (Except Text) for H.R. 5836 — Keep WIC Working A…

Published
30 Oct 2025
Updated
30 Oct 2025
Tags
public-summary · bill · appropriations
Unvetted
01 · Section

Headline Summary

A short, bipartisan House bill would keep WIC benefits flowing during any government shutdown this fiscal year and reimburse states that fronted money to keep the program open. [1]Congress.gov / GPO — Bill Text: H.R. 5836 (IH) — Keep WIC Working Act (Oct. 28,…

02 · Section

What It Does

The Keep WIC Working Act (H.R. 5836) temporarily funds the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) during any lapse in USDA’s FY2026 appropriations, using “such sums as are necessary.” It also repays states for WIC costs they covered between September 30, 2025 and the bill’s enactment, and the stopgap ends once regular FY2026 USDA funding (or a continuing resolution) is enacted. [1]Congress.gov / GPO — Bill Text: H.R. 5836 (IH) — Keep WIC Working Act (Oct. 28,…

Why it matters: WIC serves over 6 million people and has faced shutdown-related funding strain; the Administration recently sent a one-time $300 million to help states bridge the gap, but advocates warn that without congressional action, services could still face disruptions. [3]Associated Press — AP: WIC program receives $300M to keep running during govern…[4]National WIC Association — National WIC Association: Statement on shutdown—WIC…

03 · Section

Who’s For It

  • Sponsors: Reps. Robert Bresnahan (R‑PA), Zachary Nunn (R‑IA), and Brian Fitzpatrick (R‑PA). [2]Congress.gov — All Information (Except Text) for H.R. 5836 — Keep WIC Working A…
  • Anti-hunger advocates broadly urge Congress to ensure uninterrupted WIC access during shutdowns, a goal this bill addresses (statement not a formal endorsement of this specific bill). [4]National WIC Association — National WIC Association: Statement on shutdown—WIC…
04 · Section

Who’s Against It

  • No formal opposition noted yet; the bill was just introduced and has not had hearings or votes. [2]Congress.gov — All Information (Except Text) for H.R. 5836 — Keep WIC Working A…
  • Some lawmakers favor a different approach—making WIC mandatory to avoid future shutdown risks—rather than piecemeal stopgaps. [5]The Guardian — The Guardian: Democrats propose making WIC funding mandatory ami…
05 · Section

What’s Next

As of October 30, 2025, H.R. 5836 has been introduced and referred to the House Appropriations Committee; it would need committee action, House and Senate passage, and the President’s signature to become law. [2]Congress.gov — All Information (Except Text) for H.R. 5836 — Keep WIC Working A…

06 · Section

Tone

Neutral and plain-language: this summary explains what the bill does, why it matters for families and states, who’s lining up for or proposing alternatives, and where the bill stands now. (No endorsement.)

Sources cited
  1. [1] Bill Text: H.R. 5836 (IH) — Keep WIC Working Act (Oct. 28, 2025) Congress.gov / GPO
  2. [2] All Information (Except Text) for H.R. 5836 — Keep WIC Working Act Congress.gov
  3. [3] AP: WIC program receives $300M to keep running during government shutdown (Oct. 11, 2025) Associated Press
  4. [4] National WIC Association: Statement on shutdown—WIC can remain open briefly; urges congressional action (Sept. 30, 2025) National WIC Association
  5. [5] The Guardian: Democrats propose making WIC funding mandatory amid shutdown (Oct. 14, 2025) The Guardian

Discussion