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119-HR-6746 Journalist Public Summary

119 · HR 6746 Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act

A short bill would make Section 230—the law that shields websites from most lawsuits over users’ posts—expire on December 31, 2026; supporters say a deadline forces Big Tech accountability, while critics warn it would chill online speech and hurt smaller sites. [1]Congress.gov — Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Intr…[2]Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) — 47 U.S. Code § 230 - Protect…[3]The Verge — Lawmakers are trying to repeal Section 230 again[4]Electronic Frontier Foundation — Sunsetting Section 230 Will Hurt Internet User…

Published
17 Dec 2025
Updated
17 Dec 2025
Tags
public-summary · US-Congress · Section-230
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01 · Section

Headline Summary

The bill would end Section 230 protections on December 31, 2026, setting a hard deadline for Congress to replace the law or let platforms face far more legal risk for user content. [1]Congress.gov — Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Intr…[2]Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) — 47 U.S. Code § 230 - Protect…

02 · Section

What It Does

Section 230 currently protects websites and apps from being treated as the publisher of what users post, and it lets them moderate in good faith; H.R. 6746 adds a one-line “sunset” so that these protections end after December 31, 2026. In plain terms, it starts a countdown to either rewrite the rules for online speech or let the liability shield lapse. [2]Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) — 47 U.S. Code § 230 - Protect…[1]Congress.gov — Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Intr…

03 · Section

Who’s For It

  • Sponsor: Rep. Harriet Hageman (R‑WY), who introduced the bill and sent it to the House Energy & Commerce Committee. [1]Congress.gov — Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Intr…
  • Some lawmakers who back a broader sunset strategy (e.g., Sens. Lindsey Graham and Dick Durbin in prior proposals) argue a deadline is needed to force comprehensive reform and hold platforms accountable, especially around kids’ safety. [3]The Verge — Lawmakers are trying to repeal Section 230 again[5]Lawfare — What Has Congress Been Doing on Section 230?
  • Victims’ advocates and trial‑lawyer groups such as the American Association for Justice have supported sunsetting 230 in past debates, saying it’s needed to let harmed users sue platforms. [6]American Association for Justice — Bipartisan Consensus – It’s Time to Remove S…
04 · Section

Who’s Against It

  • Digital rights groups (e.g., EFF) warn that sunsetting 230 would mostly hurt users and smaller sites, prompting over‑removal of lawful speech and fewer places to speak online. [4]Electronic Frontier Foundation — Sunsetting Section 230 Will Hurt Internet User…
  • Policy scholars caution that repeal could chill speech, push sites to shut comments or over‑moderate, and impose heavy compliance costs that smaller services can’t absorb. [7]Brookings Institution — How Section 230 reform endangers internet free speech[8]Brookings Institution — Section 230 reform deserves careful and focused conside…
  • Grassroots activists who organize online have urged lawmakers to keep 230, arguing that without it platforms might suppress protest content to avoid lawsuits. [9]The Washington Post — ‘Tesla Takedown’ organizers ask Democrats to protect Sect…
05 · Section

What’s Next

As of December 17, 2025, the bill has been introduced and referred to the House Energy & Commerce Committee; it would need committee consideration, then House and Senate passage and the President’s signature to become law. For now, it’s at the starting line. [1]Congress.gov — Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Intr…

Sources cited
  1. [1] Text - H.R. 6746 (119th): Sunset To Reform Section 230 Act (Introduced in House) Congress.gov
  2. [2] 47 U.S. Code § 230 - Protection for private blocking and screening of offensive material Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School)
  3. [3] Lawmakers are trying to repeal Section 230 again The Verge
  4. [4] Sunsetting Section 230 Will Hurt Internet Users, Not Big Tech Electronic Frontier Foundation
  5. [5] What Has Congress Been Doing on Section 230? Lawfare
  6. [6] Bipartisan Consensus – It’s Time to Remove Section 230 Immunity for Big Tech American Association for Justice
  7. [7] How Section 230 reform endangers internet free speech Brookings Institution
  8. [8] Section 230 reform deserves careful and focused consideration Brookings Institution
  9. [9] ‘Tesla Takedown’ organizers ask Democrats to protect Section 230 The Washington Post

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