119-HR-6413 Journalist Public Summary
119 · HR 6413 Workforce Flexibility Act
H.R. 6413 (“Workforce Flexibility Act”) would delete WIOA’s rule that at least 75% of federal youth workforce funds must be spent on out‑of‑school youth, giving states and local workforce boards full freedom to split money between in‑school and out‑of‑school youth; it was introduced on December 3, 2025 and sent to the House Committee on Education and Workforce. [1]govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office) — U.S.C. Title 29 - LABOR (29 U.S.C…[2]Congress.gov (Library of Congress) — All Information for H.R.6413 (119th): Work…
Headline Summary
Ends the federal 75% spending priority for out‑of‑school youth in WIOA so states and local boards can spend youth funds more flexibly across in‑school and out‑of‑school youth. [3]Congress.gov (Library of Congress) — Text — H.R.6413 (119th): Workforce Flexibi…[1]govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office) — U.S.C. Title 29 - LABOR (29 U.S.C…
What It Does
- The bill strikes Section 129(a)(4) of WIOA—the clause that currently requires at least 75% of Youth funds to serve out‑of‑school youth (ages 16–24 not attending school). If passed, there would be no federally mandated minimum share for out‑of‑school youth. [3]Congress.gov (Library of Congress) — Text — H.R.6413 (119th): Workforce Flexibi…[1]govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office) — U.S.C. Title 29 - LABOR (29 U.S.C…
Why It Matters
- Supporters of flexibility say the 75% rule can discourage earlier help for students at risk of dropping out; witnesses and members in prior WIOA hearings raised this concern about delaying intervention until a young person leaves school. [4]govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office) — House Hearing: WIOA Reauthorizati…
- Others warn that removing the rule could dilute services for the most disconnected young people—the original purpose of the 75% priority. Advocacy groups have endorsed keeping a strong out‑of‑school focus. [5]CLASP — Workforce Reauthorization Passes Senate, Potential Game Changer for Low…
- Context: The Labor Department has been granting waivers allowing states to lower the 75% minimum to 50%; as of March 2025, 28 states had used this option to expand in‑school youth work experiences. This bill would make flexibility statutory rather than waiver‑based. [6]U.S. Department of Labor — TEN 25-24: Out-of-School Youth Expenditure Waiver Gu…
Who’s For It
- Sponsor: Rep. David J. Taylor (R‑OH‑2). No cosponsors listed as of December 4, 2025. [2]Congress.gov (Library of Congress) — All Information for H.R.6413 (119th): Work…
- Arguments from flexibility supporters (based on hearings and DOL practice): allow earlier help for struggling students still in school and expand paid work experiences; many states already sought waivers to do this. [4]govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office) — House Hearing: WIOA Reauthorizati…[6]U.S. Department of Labor — TEN 25-24: Out-of-School Youth Expenditure Waiver Gu…
Who’s Against It
- Youth‑advocacy organizations (e.g., CLASP) that back WIOA’s current focus on out‑of‑school youth, cautioning that repealing the 75% priority could shift funds away from youth with the greatest barriers. [5]CLASP — Workforce Reauthorization Passes Senate, Potential Game Changer for Low…
- Regulatory history emphasized the intent to refocus resources on out‑of‑school youth when WIOA was implemented; critics of repeal point to that rationale. [7]govinfo (Federal Register) — Federal Register (Apr. 16, 2015): WIOA Youth—Shift…
What’s Next
As of December 4, 2025, H.R. 6413 is at the first step: it was introduced and referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce on December 3, 2025. Next would typically come committee consideration (hearings/markup) before any House floor vote. [2]Congress.gov (Library of Congress) — All Information for H.R.6413 (119th): Work…
- [1] U.S.C. Title 29 - LABOR (29 U.S.C. §3164) govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office)
- [2] All Information for H.R.6413 (119th): Workforce Flexibility Act Congress.gov (Library of Congress)
- [3] Text — H.R.6413 (119th): Workforce Flexibility Act (Introduced in House) Congress.gov (Library of Congress)
- [4] House Hearing: WIOA Reauthorization—Creating Opportunities for Youth Employment govinfo (U.S. Government Publishing Office)
- [5] Workforce Reauthorization Passes Senate, Potential Game Changer for Low-Income Youth CLASP
- [6] TEN 25-24: Out-of-School Youth Expenditure Waiver Guidance U.S. Department of Labor
- [7] Federal Register (Apr. 16, 2015): WIOA Youth—Shift to 75% Out-of-School Priority govinfo (Federal Register)
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