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119 · HR 3410 Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act

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Supersonic Aviation Modernization ActThis bill directs the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to allow civil aircraft to operate at speeds above Mach 1 (i.e., supersonic) over land in the United...

A bipartisan bill would let civilian jets fly faster than sound in U.S. airspace only if no sonic boom reaches the ground, and it tells the FAA to set strict takeoff/landing noise rules by April 1, 2027. Supporters say it boosts innovation; critics warn about noise and emissions. It has a Senate companion; official status pages still show the last House committee action from December 18, 2025. (transportation.house.gov)

Published
25 Mar 2026
Updated
25 Mar 2026
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Public Summary · Bill Explainer · Aviation Policy
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Public Summary — H.R. 3410: Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act

Headline Summary: Let civilian planes fly supersonic in U.S. airspace if operated so no sonic boom reaches the ground, and require the FAA to set takeoff/landing noise limits by April 1, 2027. (transportation.house.gov)

What It Does: The bill directs the FAA to revise regulations (including 14 CFR 91.817) within one year to allow civil supersonic flight without special authorization when operated to keep sonic booms off the ground. It also orders a final FAA noise standard by April 1, 2027 under Part 36—no louder on takeoff/landing than the most recent limits for today’s subsonic aircraft—and sets up periodic reviews to tighten standards as technology improves. (transportation.house.gov)

  • House backers: Sponsor Rep. Troy Nehls (R‑TX) with Rep. Sharice Davids (D‑KS) and Rep. David Rouzer (R‑NC), with the Transportation & Infrastructure Committee advancing the bill in December 2025. Supporters frame it as a safe, tech‑forward path to reintroduce supersonic flight. (congress.gov)
  • Industry: The National Business Aviation Association (NBAA) endorsed advancing the bill; Boom Supersonic publicly urged quick passage. Proponents say U.S. leadership and clear rules will attract investment. (nbaa.org)
  • Senate allies: A matching bill (S.1759) was introduced by Sen. Ted Budd and colleagues, signaling bicameral interest. Supporters also note a June 6, 2025 executive order pushing FAA to replace the overland ban with noise‑based rules—this bill would help lock that in. (congress.gov)
  • Environmental and community‑noise advocates warn that supersonic aircraft can mean higher fuel burn and new noise burdens; international assessments flag potential climate and local noise impacts unless standards are stringent. (icao.int)
  • Some analysts caution that “low‑boom” demos don’t settle broader concerns about real‑world loudness and emissions; they urge tighter coordination before overland service expands. (insideclimatenews.org)

What’s Next: As of March 25, 2026, Congress.gov’s official docket shows the last completed House action was a December 18, 2025 committee report; a Senate companion (S.1759) awaits action in the Commerce Committee. If and when House floor action is finalized on the public docket, the bill would proceed in the Senate. (congress.gov)

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