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119-HR-2316 Journalist Public Summary

119 · HR 2316 Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025

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Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025This bill delays until FY2033 (currently, FY2026) the availability of interest earned on obligations held in the Federal Aid to Wildlife...

Congress passed a short, bipartisan bill that extends through FY2033 the rule that interest earned on the federal Wildlife Restoration Fund keeps supporting wetlands and migratory-bird projects, a change backed by Interior and major conservation groups, with little recorded opposition. [1]Library of Congress — H.R.2316 - Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement A…[2]U.S. Department of the Interior — Pending Legislation: H.R. 2316 statement | U.…

Published
24 Oct 2025
Updated
24 Oct 2025
Tags
Public Summary · Bill Explainer · 119th Congress
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01 · Section

Headline Summary

A bipartisan conservation bill extends to FY2033 the policy that investment interest from the Wildlife Restoration Fund continues to finance wetlands and migratory-bird habitat projects, and it has cleared both chambers of Congress. [1]Library of Congress — H.R.2316 - Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement A…[3]Senate Democratic Caucus — Senate Wrap Up for Thursday, October 23, 2025

02 · Section

What It Does

In plain terms: the bill changes one date in the Pittman–Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act—moving the availability of interest earnings from FY2026 to FY2033. In practice, this keeps directing those interest dollars to programs like the North American Wetlands Conservation Act (NAWCA) and other Migratory Bird Conservation Act activities, rather than letting that interest flow to states sooner. Supporters say the interest has averaged roughly $10–11 million a year in recent decades, boosting habitat work without new appropriations. [4]Library of Congress — Text of H.R.2316 (Referred in Senate) | Congress.gov[2]U.S. Department of the Interior — Pending Legislation: H.R. 2316 statement | U.…[5]Library of Congress — House hearing record for H.R. 2316 (witness and support l…

03 · Section

Who’s For It

  • Bipartisan House backers led by Rep. Jeff Hurd (R-CO) with Democratic co-sponsors; the bill moved under suspension and passed the House by voice vote. [6]Library of Congress — All Info (actions and overview) for H.R.2316 | Congress.g…
  • U.S. Department of the Interior: “supports the intent” and explains the funding continues wetlands and migratory-bird conservation overseen by the Migratory Bird Conservation Commission. [2]U.S. Department of the Interior — Pending Legislation: H.R. 2316 statement | U.…
  • Conservation and sportsmen’s groups: Ducks Unlimited, Delta Waterfowl, and the North American Wetlands Conservation Council publicly backed the bill. [7]U.S. House of Representatives — Elfreth press release: Elfreth, Hurd Lead Bipar…
  • State wildlife agencies (through the Association of Fish & Wildlife Agencies) signaled support in committee materials. [8]Library of Congress — H. Rept. 119-191 — Wetlands Conservation and Access Impro…
04 · Section

Who’s Against It

  • No significant organized opposition is on record; it passed the House by voice vote and the Senate by unanimous consent. [6]Library of Congress — All Info (actions and overview) for H.R.2316 | Congress.g…[3]Senate Democratic Caucus — Senate Wrap Up for Thursday, October 23, 2025
  • Potential concern flagged in official documents: without this extension, the interest would start going to states under the normal Pittman–Robertson formula; some might prefer that approach. Interior also noted general concern about growth of the federal estate from land acquisitions, though it still supports the bill’s intent. [8]Library of Congress — H. Rept. 119-191 — Wetlands Conservation and Access Impro…[2]U.S. Department of the Interior — Pending Legislation: H.R. 2316 statement | U.…
05 · Section

What’s Next

Status as of October 24, 2025: The bill passed the House on July 14, 2025, and passed the Senate on October 23, 2025, by unanimous consent. Because the Senate passed it without changes, the measure now proceeds to enrollment and the President’s desk for signature. [6]Library of Congress — All Info (actions and overview) for H.R.2316 | Congress.g…[3]Senate Democratic Caucus — Senate Wrap Up for Thursday, October 23, 2025

Sources cited
  1. [1] H.R.2316 - Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025 | Congress.gov Library of Congress
  2. [2] Pending Legislation: H.R. 2316 statement | U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Department of the Interior
  3. [3] Senate Wrap Up for Thursday, October 23, 2025 Senate Democratic Caucus
  4. [4] Text of H.R.2316 (Referred in Senate) | Congress.gov Library of Congress
  5. [5] House hearing record for H.R. 2316 (witness and support letters) | Congress.gov event page Library of Congress
  6. [6] All Info (actions and overview) for H.R.2316 | Congress.gov Library of Congress
  7. [7] Elfreth press release: Elfreth, Hurd Lead Bipartisan Efforts to Conserve Wetlands U.S. House of Representatives
  8. [8] H. Rept. 119-191 — Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025 Library of Congress

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